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1 socialist regime
Макаров: социалистический строй -
2 socialist regime
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3 socialist regime of economy
Юридический термин: социалистический режим экономииУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > socialist regime of economy
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4 national-socialist regime
nationaal-socialistisch regime -
5 national-socialist regime
המשטר הנציונל-סוציאליסטי, הנאציזם* * *◙ םזיצאנה,יטסילאיצוס-לנויצנה רטשמה◄ -
6 national-socialist regime
nationalsocialistisk regim -
7 regime
n1) режим, строй; система•to cancel regime — ликвидировать режим / строй
to eliminate a regime — ликвидировать режим / строй
to establish regime — устанавливать режим / порядок
to impose a regime (on smb) — навязывать режим (кому-л.)
- anti-democratic regimeto set up a regime — устанавливать режим / порядок
- anti-national regime
- anti-popular regime
- authoritarian regime
- boundary regime
- brutal regime
- capitulations regime
- civilian regime
- colonial regime
- condemnation of the regime
- corrupt regime
- criminal regime
- crumbling regime
- decayed regime
- decomposing regime
- defunct regime
- demise of a regime
- democratic regime
- deposed regime
- despotic regime
- detested regime
- dictatorial regime
- dismantling of a regime
- downfall of a regime
- dying regime
- dynastic regime
- existing regime
- fall of a regime
- fascist regime
- fascist-type regime
- frontier regime
- gendarme regime
- genocidal regime
- hated regime
- illegitimate regime
- implacable regime
- installation of a regime
- international legal regime
- international regime of seaports
- legal regime
- mercenary regime
- military regime
- military-police regime
- minority regime
- monarchical regime
- monarchist regime
- national-democratic regime
- navigation regime
- nonexistent regime
- nonproliferation regime
- obsolete political regimes
- occupation regime
- oppressive regime
- passport regime
- patriotic regime
- people's democratic regime
- police regime
- preferential regime
- present regime
- presidential regime
- progressive regime
- protectorate regime
- pro-Western regime
- puppet regime
- reactionary regime
- regime of the high seas
- regime of the open sea
- regime of the territorial waters
- removal of the discriminatory regime
- safeguards regime
- secular regime
- social regime
- socialist regime
- stringent verification regime
- terrorist regime
- totalitarian regime
- treaty regime
- tsarist regime
- US-equipped and financed regimes
- verification regime
- violent overthrow of the regime
- white-minority regime -
8 regime
1. n режим, стройczarist regime — царский режим, царизм
2. n неодобр. часто режим, власть3. n спец. режим, условияСинонимический ряд:government (noun) administration; command; dominion; governance; government; jurisdiction; management; political system; reign; rule -
9 Socialist Party / Partido Socialista
(PS)Although the Socialist Party's origins can be traced back to the 1850s, its existence has not been continuous. The party did not achieve or maintain a large base of support until after the Revolution of 25 April 1974. Historically, it played only a minor political role when compared to other European socialist parties.During the Estado Novo, the PS found it difficult to maintain a clandestine existence, and the already weak party literally withered away. Different groups and associations endeavored to keep socialist ideals alive, but they failed to create an organizational structure that would endure. In 1964, Mário Soares, Francisco Ramos da Costa, and Manuel Tito de Morais established the Portuguese Socialist Action / Acção Socialista Português (ASP) in Geneva, a group of individuals with similar views rather than a true political party. Most members were middle-class professionals committed to democratizing the nation. The rigidity of the Portuguese Communist Party (PCP) led some to join the ASP.By the early 1970s, ASP nuclei existed beyond Portugal in Paris, London, Rome, Brussels, Frankfurt, Sweden, and Switzerland; these consisted of members studying, working, teaching, researching, or in other activities. Extensive connections were developed with other foreign socialist parties. Changing conditions in Portugal, as well as the colonial wars, led several ASP members to advocate the creation of a real political party, strengthening the organization within Portugal, and positioning this to compete for power once the regime changed.The current PS was founded clandestinely on 19 April 1973, by a group of 27 exiled Portuguese and domestic ASP representatives at the Kurt Schumacher Academy of the Friedrich Ebert Stiftung in Bad Munstereifel, West Germany. The founding philosophy was influenced by nondogmatic Marxism as militants sought to create a classless society. The rhetoric was to be revolutionary to outflank its competitors, especially the PCP, on its left. The party hoped to attract reform-minded Catholics and other groups that were committed to democracy but could not support the communists.At the time of the 1974 revolution, the PS was little more than an elite faction based mainly among exiles. It was weakly organized and had little grassroots support outside the major cities and larger towns. Its organization did not improve significantly until the campaign for the April 1975 constituent elections. Since then, the PS has become very pragmatic and moderate and has increasingly diluted its socialist program until it has become a center-left party. Among the party's most consistent principles in its platform since the late 1970s has been its support for Portugal's membership in the European Economic Community (EEC) and the European Union (EU), a view that clashed with those of its rivals to the left, especially the PCP. Given the PS's broad base of support, the increased distance between its leftist rhetoric and its more conservative actions has led to sharp internal divisions in the party. The PS and the Social Democratic Party (PSD) are now the two dominant parties in the Portuguese political party system.In doctrine and rhetoric the PS has undergone a de-Marxification and a movement toward the center as a means to challenge its principal rival for hegemony, the PSD. The uneven record of the PS in general elections since its victory in 1975, and sometimes its failure to keep strong legislative majorities, have discouraged voters. While the party lost the 1979 and 1980 general elections, it triumphed in the 1983 elections, when it won 36 percent of the vote, but it still did not gain an absolute majority in the Assembly of the Republic. The PSD led by Cavaco Silva dominated elections from 1985 to 1995, only to be defeated by the PS in the 1995 general elections. By 2000, the PS had conquered the commanding heights of the polity: President Jorge Sampaio had been reelected for a second term, PS prime minister António Guterres was entrenched, and the mayor of Lisbon was João Soares, son of the former socialist president, Mário Soares (1986-96).The ideological transformation of the PS occurred gradually after 1975, within the context of a strong PSD, an increasingly conservative electorate, and the de-Marxification of other European Socialist parties, including those in Germany and Scandinavia. While the PS paid less attention to the PCP on its left and more attention to the PSD, party leaders shed Marxist trappings. In the 1986 PS official program, for example, the text does not include the word Marxism.Despite the party's election victories in the mid- and late-1990s, the leadership discovered that their grasp of power and their hegemony in governance at various levels was threatened by various factors: President Jorge Sampaio's second term, the constitution mandated, had to be his last.Following the defeat of the PS by the PSD in the municipal elections of December 2001, Premier Antônio Guterres resigned his post, and President Sampaio dissolved parliament and called parliamentary elections for the spring. In the 17 March 2002 elections, following Guterres's resignation as party leader, the PS was defeated by the PSD by a vote of 40 percent to 38 percent. Among the factors that brought about the socialists' departure from office was the worsening post-September 11 economy and disarray within the PS leadership circles, as well as charges of corruption among PS office holders. However, the PS won 45 percent of the vote in parliamentary elections of 2005, and the leader of the party, José Sócrates, a self-described "market-oriented socialist" became prime minister.Historical dictionary of Portugal > Socialist Party / Partido Socialista
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10 regime
reɪˈʒi:m франц.;
сущ.
1) режим;
власть, система, строй to establish a regime ≈ учредить власть to overthrow a regime ≈ сбросить власть puppet regime totalitarian regime
2) режим;
диета Syn: regimen режим, строй - socialist * социалистический строй часто (неодобрительно) режим, власть - a puppet * марионеточное правительство - they disclaimed the Franco * они отвергали режим Франко (медицина) режим;
диета, моцион и т. п. режим, образ жизни - the daily * of a ballet dancer распорядок дня балерины (специальное) режим, условия (работы, протекания явления и т. п.) > the ancient * старый режим, монархия во Франции до революции 1789 г.;
старая, уже не существующая система currency ~ валютная система matrimonial property ~ режим супружеской собственности regime фр. = regimen ~ фр. режим;
строй ~ режим, строй ~ режим ~ строй ~ of high seas режим открытого моря regime фр. = regimen regimen: regimen уст. правление, система правления ~ мед. режим;
диета ~ грам. управление -
11 regime
[reıʹʒi:m] n1. режим, стройsocialist [capitalist] regime - социалистический [капиталистический] строй
2. часто неодобр. режим, власть3. = regimen 14. спец. режим, условия (работы, протекания явления и т. п.)♢
the ancient regime - а) старый режим, монархия во Франции до революции 1789 г.; б) старая, уже не существующая система -
12 социалистический строй
Русско-английский политический словарь > социалистический строй
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13 socialista
adj.1 socialist.2 socialistic, socialist.f. & m.socialist.* * *► adjetivo1 socialist1 socialist* * *noun mf. adj.* * *1.ADJ socialist, socialistic2.SMF socialist* * *adjetivo/masculino y femenino socialist* * *= socialist, socialist, socialistic.Ex. In the 2nd period, 1912-1933, the methods and direction of the movement came under criticism from socialists and educationalists, and a heated debate ensued.Ex. The indications are that socialist theory was absolutely alien to the majority of socialist workers, who had little interest in theoretical party literature.Ex. The author discusses the application of his socialistic ideas to further three causes: (1) socialism and secularism; (2) positivism; and (3) a form of middle class radicalism.----* bloque socialista, el = socialist bloc, the, Soviet bloc, the.* de tendencia socialista = socialistic.* nacional socialista = National Socialist.* Partido Socialista Nacional, el = National Socialist Party, the.* régimen socialista = socialist regime.* república socialista = socialist republic.* * *adjetivo/masculino y femenino socialist* * *= socialist, socialist, socialistic.Ex: In the 2nd period, 1912-1933, the methods and direction of the movement came under criticism from socialists and educationalists, and a heated debate ensued.
Ex: The indications are that socialist theory was absolutely alien to the majority of socialist workers, who had little interest in theoretical party literature.Ex: The author discusses the application of his socialistic ideas to further three causes: (1) socialism and secularism; (2) positivism; and (3) a form of middle class radicalism.* bloque socialista, el = socialist bloc, the, Soviet bloc, the.* de tendencia socialista = socialistic.* nacional socialista = National Socialist.* Partido Socialista Nacional, el = National Socialist Party, the.* régimen socialista = socialist regime.* república socialista = socialist republic.* * *adj/mfsocialist* * *
socialista adjetivo, masculino y femenino
socialist
socialista adjetivo & mf socialist
' socialista' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
portavoz
- vida
English:
socialist
- describe
* * *♦ adjsocialist♦ nmfsocialist* * *m/f & adj socialist* * *socialista adj & nmf: socialist♦ socialismo nm* * *socialista adj n socialist -
14 régimen
m.1 regimen, diet, regulated manner of exercise or diet.2 regime, system of government.* * *► nombre masculino (pl regímenes)1 PLÍTICA regime2 MEDICINA diet4 TÉCNICA speed5 LINGÚÍSTICA government\estar a régimen to be on a dietponer a régimen to put on a dietponerse a régimen to go on a dietrégimen de vida way of liferégimen tormentoso (clima) stormy weather* * *noun m.1) regime2) diet* * *SM(pl regímenes)1) (Pol) régime2) (Med) (tb: régimen alimenticio) dietrégimen de adelgazamiento — diet, slimming diet
3) (=reglas) rules pl, set of rules* * *1) ( dieta) dietestar a o hacer régimen — to be on a diet
2)a) ( reglamento)b) (de lluvias, vientos) pattern, regime (tech)3) (Pol) regime* * *= diet, regime [régime], regimen, diet.Ex. Miss Laski suggests that the depiction of life found in many novels is naive, over-simplified and, as a constant diet, can do more harm than good.Ex. This study found that online access to scientific serials is most appropriate in the third world, principally due to the presence of a small number of scientists with a broad range of interests which makes the fixed-price regimes of print, microform or CD-ROM disadvantageous.Ex. Moreover, the medical profession encompasses a spectrum of opinions as to the efficacy, value, and danger attendant upon various regimens and courses of treatment.Ex. For example, space medicine certainly requires a knowledge of medicine, but in addition involves problems related to space physics, mechanics (the phenomenon of weightlessness), diet, hygiene, the list is formidable.----* alojamiento en régimen de pensión completa = full-board accommodation.* antiguo régimen, el = ancient regime, the.* a régimen = on a diet.* partidario del régimen = loyalist.* régimen alimenticio = dieting.* régimen autoritario = authoritarian regime.* régimen capitalista = capitalist regime.* régimen comunista = communist regime.* régimen de vida = lifestyle [life style/life-style].* régimen dictatorial = dictatorial regime.* régimen fascista = fascist regime.* régimen militar = military regime.* régimen policial = police regime.* régimen político = political regime.* régimen socialista = socialist regime.* * *1) ( dieta) dietestar a o hacer régimen — to be on a diet
2)a) ( reglamento)b) (de lluvias, vientos) pattern, regime (tech)3) (Pol) regime* * *= diet, regime [régime], regimen, diet.Ex: Miss Laski suggests that the depiction of life found in many novels is naive, over-simplified and, as a constant diet, can do more harm than good.
Ex: This study found that online access to scientific serials is most appropriate in the third world, principally due to the presence of a small number of scientists with a broad range of interests which makes the fixed-price regimes of print, microform or CD-ROM disadvantageous.Ex: Moreover, the medical profession encompasses a spectrum of opinions as to the efficacy, value, and danger attendant upon various regimens and courses of treatment.Ex: For example, space medicine certainly requires a knowledge of medicine, but in addition involves problems related to space physics, mechanics (the phenomenon of weightlessness), diet, hygiene, the list is formidable.* alojamiento en régimen de pensión completa = full-board accommodation.* antiguo régimen, el = ancient regime, the.* a régimen = on a diet.* partidario del régimen = loyalist.* régimen alimenticio = dieting.* régimen autoritario = authoritarian regime.* régimen capitalista = capitalist regime.* régimen comunista = communist regime.* régimen de vida = lifestyle [life style/life-style].* régimen dictatorial = dictatorial regime.* régimen fascista = fascist regime.* régimen militar = military regime.* régimen policial = police regime.* régimen político = political regime.* régimen socialista = socialist regime.* * *A (dieta) dietestoy a régimen or estoy haciendo régimen I'm on a diettengo que seguir un régimen especial I have to follow a special dietel médico lo ha puesto a régimen the doctor has put him on a dietme voy a poner a régimen I'm going to go on a dietun régimen de adelgazamiento rápido a rapid weight-loss dietB1(reglamento): el régimen de visitas es muy estricto visiting hours are strictly controlled, the visiting regime is very strictpresos sometidos a régimen de alta seguridad prisoners held under a high-security regime/in a high security prisoncárcel en régimen abierto open prison200 alumnos en régimen de internado 200 boarding pupilsen régimen de media pensión half board2 (de lluvias, vientos) pattern, regime ( tech)el régimen de lluvias the rainfall patternvientos en régimen de brisas light windsCompuesto:lifestyle* * *
régimen sustantivo masculino
1 ( dieta) diet;
ponerse a régimen to go on a diet
2 (Pol) regime
régimen sustantivo masculino
1 Med diet
a régimen, on a diet
2 Pol regime
3 (de lluvias, etc) pattern
4 (disposiciones) system, regime
régimen de vida, lifestyle
' régimen' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
franquismo
- opositor
- opositora
- oprimir
- represaliar
- restaurar
- someterse
- tambalearse
- acoger
- agonizar
- base
- dieta
- estar
- imperante
- implantar
- monárquico
- severo
English:
corrupt
- diet
- downfall
- put
- regime
- slimming
- vegetarian
- condominium
- crash
- loyalist
- open
- slim
- slimmer
- taxation
- tidal
* * *1. [sistema político] regime;régimen parlamentario parliamentary system2. [normas] rules;alojarse en un hotel en régimen de media pensión to stay at a hotel (on) half-board;una cárcel en régimen abierto an open prison;estar en régimen abierto [preso] to be allowed to leave the prison during the dayrégimen fiscal tax regime3. [dieta] diet;estar a régimen to be on a diet;ponerse a régimen to go on a diet;seguir un régimen to follow a dietrégimen de adelgazamiento slimming diet;régimen alimenticio diet4. [rutina] patternrégimen climático climate;régimen hidrológico rainfall pattern;régimen de lluvias rainfall pattern;régimen de marea tide range;régimen de vida lifestyle5. Ling government* * *m1 POL regime2 MED diet;estar a régimen be on a diet;poner a régimen put on a diet3 ( programa):preso en régimen abierto JUR prisoner in an open prison4 ( normativa):régimen fiscal tax regime* * *1) : regime2) : diet3) : regimen, rules plrégimen de vida: lifestyle* * *régimen n1. (dieta) diet2. (sistema político) regime -
15 régimen socialista
(n.) = socialist regimeEx. The social relations of work in industrial societies from both capitalist and socialist regimes were publicly and privately mediated by changing forms of visual representation.* * *(n.) = socialist regimeEx: The social relations of work in industrial societies from both capitalist and socialist regimes were publicly and privately mediated by changing forms of visual representation.
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16 социалистический
1. socialistic2. socialist; socialisticРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > социалистический
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17 социалистический строй
1) Law: socialist system2) Makarov: socialist regimeУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > социалистический строй
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18 государственный строй
political system; regimeСинонимический ряд:строй (сущ.) общественный строй; режим; стройРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > государственный строй
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19 социалистический режим экономии
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > социалистический режим экономии
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20 У-35
КРАСНЫЙ УГОЛОК NP usu. sing fixed WOa room in an institution, dormitory, hotel etc that can be used for various activities-reading, small meetings, instruction etcactivity roomreading (information,conference, study) room day room reading and recreation room.Там тебе, на лесопункте, и красный уголок, и столовка, и ларёк - всё, что надо (Абрамов 1). At their logging station they have a recreation and reading room and a canteen and a little store-everything they need (1a).The name «красный уголок» is a takeoff on «красный угол» (see У-30), with «красный» in this case meaning "related to a revolution or a socialist regime." Originally used by the Communist Party as a site for Communist agitation, Party functions, and the dispersal of propaganda, the room was later put to more general use, but it long retained certain Party-related features, such as a ready supply of Communist literature.
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